Introduction:
Brain surgery, or neurosurgery, is a highly specialized procedure aimed at treating disorders of the brain, spine, and nervous system. It is typically performed to remove brain tumors, stop bleeding (hemorrhage), relieve pressure, or treat epilepsy, among others.

Procedure Overview:

• Pre-op: Patients undergo imaging (MRI, CT scans) and medical clearance.

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Introduction:
Neurosurgical emergencies require immediate intervention to prevent irreversible brain damage or death. These include head trauma, brain hemorrhages, spinal cord compression, and acute hydrocephalus.

Common Emergencies and Response:

• Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): Emergency CT scans are done, and surgery may be needed to relieve pressure.

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Introduction:
Surgical intervention in the brain and spine requires incredible precision. Over time, two primary approaches have emerged in neurosurgery: open surgery and microsurgery. Both have distinct roles depending on the condition, patient factors, and technological access. Understanding the differences can help patients make informed decisions about their treatment.

🔍 What is Open Neurosurgery?

Open…